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Ainsi la nuit
''Ainsi la nuit'' (''Thus the Night'') is a string quartet written by the French composer Henri Dutilleux between 1973 and 1976. It was premiered in 1977 by the Quatuor Parrenin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://brahms.ircam.fr/works/work/8311/ )〕
It is considered one of the most important works in the genre〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2002/Jan02/Belcea.htm )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://amiciensemble.com/henri-dutilleux-remembered-david-hetherington/ )〕 and has been called "''... one of the treasures of the 20th century quartet repertoire''".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://rateyourmusic.com/list/rm508/50ish_essential_string_quartets_for_fun_and_profit/ )〕 The piece has been recorded many times by several prominent ensembles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/Drilldown?name_id1=3305&name_role1=1&bcorder=1&comp_id=23052 )〕
==Overview==
''Ainsi la nuit'' was commissioned by the Koussevitzky Foundation for the Juilliard Quartet. It is dedicated "to the memory of Ernest Sussman and in homage to Olga Koussevitzky".
Before starting to work on the piece, Dutilleux studied the string quartets of Beethoven and Bartók as well as Webern's ''Six Bagatelles''. The composer stated that the latter were a particularly important influence for ''Ainsi la nuit''. He first wrote a series of preliminary studies titled ''Nuits'' (''Nights''),〔 some of which were sent to the Juilliard Quartet in 1974.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.allmusic.com/composition/ainsi-la-nuit-for-string-quartet-mc0002388091 )〕 However, the work in its final form was premiered by the Quatuor Parrenin on January 6, 1977.〔 The Juilliards gave the American première of the piece in Washington, D.C., on April 13, 1978.〔
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